Posted in Backstory, Ideas generation

The genesis of an idea

I’m not a literary writer in the artistic sense of the word.  I don’t write literary novels or short stories.  I write both fiction and non-fiction stories (and make no mistake, the non-fiction is based on story-telling in its best sense) that result from an active process of looking for ideas.  Oh, once in a while I stumble on something, or I end up using an idea in a very different way than the way I started out; but on balance, finding ideas is for me a very proactive process.  And although I am not part of the high-brow literati, I can still appreciate that those who are might be able to articulate an idea in a different way – not better or worse, but differently.

Emily Dickinson, a literary-minded writer in her own right of course, put it this way: “Not knowing when the dawn will come, I open every door.”  I wish I had written that – I didn’t but I identify with the concept. I open every door to see where those doors might lead.

The idea of inspiration, and what it is, has shown up here before; being open to inspiration is a kind of internal process.  There is clearly a relationship between the ethereal notion of being inspired to create something – whether it’s a piece of choreography, a new theory, a strategic plan or a new book – and the idea upon which that creation will be based, but in my view they are not exactly the same thing. So, finding ideas is an external process – or at least requires interaction with the external world.

Being open to inspiration requires a certain frame of mind that makes that mind a fertile place for that idea generator to take root and grow.  The question now is not how to keep your mind open, but how to find that genesis.

So, where does an idea for a creation come from?  I’ve gleaned ideas from any number of places over the years.  Some of these have included the following:

  • Long conversations over wine (this is essential) with my husband and sometime collaborator.  Never underestimate the power of those meandering conversations with someone whose ideas you respect. Putting your two heads together even without the goal of finding a writing idea often results in transformative ideas.
  • Newspaper articles.  This is a no-brainer for writers no matter what kind of writing you do.  It might be that headline story (you’ve heard of the ripped-from-the-headlines type stories), but my experience tells me that more often the idea is likely to come from a small piece, the piece that you might easily have overlooked.  I’m currently working on a contemporary piece that is based on a ten-line article in a newspaper.  This is when you take up your trusty scissors or those newspaper cutters that should be beside your reading chair at all times, cut it out and paste it in your journal.  Or if you re reading electronically, use a select and paste  tool (but I do need to point out that often these ten-line gems of stories that fill up column inches often don’t make it to the electronic version).
  • Interviews with both celebrity types and every day people.  Sometimes you’ll be watching someone being interviewed on television, or hear it on the radio while you’re driving your car and one line might get you thinking.  You need to have a way to capture those lines – a journal if you’re not driving, a voice recorder if you are.
  • Conversations overheard.  Everyone expects writers to be slightly odd, so eavesdropping isn’t as far off the radar as you might think.  If you take public transit for example, you are awash in a sea of possible writing ideas.  I’ve sat on the subway in Toronto more than a few times and overheard snippets of conversation that seem to evoke a sense of character or even a story.  (I don’t live in Toronto and never take public transit at home – so I really feel I’m missing out on that one!).  And what about listening to other parents when you’re waiting for your children at school?  Or at the school concert?  Or audience members around you at the ballet, the theater or even the movie?  The hockey rink? On a beach while on vacation?  At a bar?
  • Online conversations “overheard.”  This is a bit more controversial, but nevertheless full of juicy material.  If you lurk around on social media sites, people might think that you are spying, but practically everyone does it to one extent or another.  Reading posts on forums without actually participating in the conversation is the definition of lurking and it has its controversial side – but it can be for the greater good.  For example, if you are interested in women’s health issues and you lurk around a social network focused on these issues, you might very well be inspired to write an article or book that will help people.  So, it’s not all bad!

And finally, my personal favorite…

  • Academic articles.  For anyone who happens to read academic articles, you’d be surprised how often one of them can contain the germ of a story.  I once read an article in a medical journal back in my medical writing days about how Edgar Allan Poe died (or what wasn’t known about it to be more specific), and that ignited an idea.

These are just a few places where ideas spring forth.  Ideas come from everywhere and often coalesce to form that big idea that eventually becomes the genesis for a story.   It then takes on a life of its own as the settings, characters and plots take over the writing.  Ask a writer where his or her idea actually had its genesis, and sometimes it’s hard to pinpoint.  But for me, I can usually tell where the germ actually comes from.

And when it comes to my historical fiction work, the idea is usually as a result of an unanswered question from history.

GRACE NOTE began to take shape many years ago.  In the late 1990’s, there was a resurgence of interest in a little-known Roman Catholic mystic who lived in 12th century Germany.  Her name was Hildegard of Bingen.

Hildegard was born in 1098 and when she was about fourteen years old (the historical dating is inconsistent) she was tithed to the church and walled up in a hut attached to a Benedictine monastery, proclaimed dead to the world, to live her life as an anchorite.  Of course, history tells us that she didn’t stay walled up forever, rather went forward and accomplished a great many things in her career as a nun and abbess.  She has been proclaimed a feminist (!), physician, mystic, teacher, and very prominently, a composer, often referred to as the very first female composer to live.  The problem is that there isn’t hard evidence of the actual authorship of her music and in 1998 an article appeared in the journal Early Music provocatively suggesting that there is no evidence that she accomplished so much.  That’s where my story began.  And GRACE NOTE is the outcome of the idea genesis followed up by lots of research on what is known and what is not known.

Where have you found your ideas?

Posted in Backstory, Book promotion, Book trailers, Reading

Book trailers (Part 1)

Everyone has an opinion about movie trailers.  If the trailer is foisted on you without your consent at the beginning of a movie in a theater, and it’s a genre you hate, you probably don’t hold a high opinion of trailers.  On the other hand, if you actively seek out movie trailers on sites like YouTube, you’re a fan.  And then don’t get me started about movie trailers that show you the only interesting/funny/scary parts of a movie you hope will be interesting/funny/scary only to find out (after paying to see the movie) that those were the only interesting/funny/scary bits in the entire film!

With all of that in mind, I’m fairly certain that you are not quite as familiar with book trailers since they are a relatively new phenomenon.  As you might have figured out, a book trailer is a short video clip that presents a small sample of a book in a similar format to that of a movie.  As a reader, when I first heard about book trailers I thought that the concept was odd.  After all, isn’t part of the attraction of reading its ability to trigger readers’ own internal imaginative processes to create their own internal visual interpretations of characters, places and environment?  At least that’s how it works in fiction – non-fiction is another story.

A book trailer, then, although intended to entice us to read the book, seems to give the imaginative reader too much outside opinion of the visuals that a writer wants a reader to develop for him or herself.  However, in my view, that depends on the visuals presented and on whether or not there is narration or only titles.  In my mind, titles are more genuinely connected to a book (after all, we read a book, we don’t watch a book – that would be a movie.  Sometimes we listen to an audio book, but then we still create our own images).

This leads me into my backstory for this week.

My new book, Grace Note, (Grace Note US version) whose full backstory is interesting, is just out and the book trailer, a seemingly de rigeur part of book marketing in the cyber age, is now live.

Next week we’ll talk about the effectiveness (or lack thereof) of book trailers to entice readers to buy and read books.

Posted in Backstory, Book covers, Book titles, Journals

I: What’s in a book cover? Book Titles

now all we need is a title
A book about titles

I love journals.  No, not those academic-type “journals” that I have to refer to weekly for academic-type research (although I’ve come up with several incredible fiction ideas from reading journals – but I digress).

I’m talking about those journals that you write in.  I’m talking about those journals that have covers but no titles.  Then, as I considered telling you about all those journals I have in my office right now, and I looked at the book proof winking at me from my computer screen, it occurred to me that the issue of book titles was actually on the top of my mind. Book covers have titles written on them; journal books do not.  Journal books have no titles because they don’t need them.  Books, on the other hand, do.

How important is a book’s title?  Is a book’s title important to you?

I’m just about finished a proof round for my next book.[1]  But this has been a bit of a different experience for me this time around.  Unlike Ernest Hemmingway who evidently said:

“…I make a list of titles after I’ve finished the story or book – sometimes as many as a hundred.  Then I start eliminating them, sometimes all of them…”[2]

…I am unable to write anything longer than a letter without a title firmly fixed in my mind.  I absolutely must have it in front of me as I move forward, as if I can somehow see the finished product and it’s beckoning me toward it.  And the truth is that I rarely change that title. It may require a bit of a tweak here or there, but those tweaks rarely result in a marked difference.  This rule holds true for me regardless of the genre of the piece of work:  creative non-fiction, business books, or fiction.  It is this latter category into which my upcoming book falls.

So, this upcoming book, whose galley proofs (if you can call them that in these days of electronic proofing) I have before me on the computer screen, has been a bit of a different journey for me in the title area.

This piece of historical fiction required several years of meticulous background research on the 12th century, Roman Catholic mysticism, the Benedictine Order and ancient music.  And all through that work the book had a title – a title I liked.  It was called The Woman in the Shadow and it represented for me what the book was about.  Enter the editor.

The editor liked the story, the characterization, the theme, even the literariness of the writing (not the hallmark of most of my writing).  The editor did not, however, like the title.  The editor said, “As it stands, the title doesn’t tell much about the content of the book.”  Hmm, I thought.  Maybe the editor is right.  This got me thinking about book titles in general.

For example, did you know that Peter Benchley had a number of titles for his now-famous book before he settled on a final one?  Great White, Shark, The Jaws of Death and A Silence on the Water to name a few.[3]  Do you know the final title?  Jaws, of course.  Would a different title have  made a difference?

What difference would it have made if Steig Larsson had called his first book The Swedish Girl, instead of The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo?  Doesn’t have quite the same ring, does it?  So, it seems that in these days of online book-buying at the very least, the title of a book does make a difference.  Titles do matter, so what was I to do with this title I was so attached to?

Before the second editorial review I thrashed it out with my trusty reader – the person who has suffered through every single book manuscript for every type of book I’ve written over the years.  My long-suffering husband.  Genius that he is – and with a more objective view of the story than the author who has lived with her characters for several years – he suggested the new one, and I went with it.

The book has a new title that the editor and I both love and that will be proudly displayed on the fabulous cover – if we can just come to an agreement on the book cover design…


[1] A proof round is the step in book production (after the editor has had a go at the manuscript, after you’ve rewritten, after the designers’ of the book’s interior has laid it out) when you are presented with the book as it will look laid out and printed and you have to do a final edit, checking for last minute issues.  The first proof round is usually on the house.  If as the author you want to make further changes, a publisher will usually charge you a fee – you have to let it go sooner or later!

[2] Quoted in André Bernard’s little book Now All We Need is a Title (Norton Publishing, 1994).

[3] Bernard.